Egypt is experiencing a growing water crisis because of its dry weather, limited water resources, and increased population. The country of 114 million people depends largely on the longest River in the world, Nile, water fresh. But the quest for water in Egypt and work for high-quality Nile users (such as Ethiopia Grand Ethissance Dam) means the Nile is not enough.
Chemical engineer Thokozani Majozi was part of a group of the Osmosis Depleveresed Power Reserve Deployor Osmosis. These use energy from salty salt water to enable this plant. The team found that this model would be effective in the resorts with the air coast. Water programs like this endure climate change. Cancer agencies currently show G20, led to this year in South Africa, providing a lot of money to set this.
How can depression help Egypt?
Free CapiGIGEL in Capita each part of renewable new water from Nile and rainwater crossed decades. The world is currently under the water poverty restriction of 1,000 meters in each year. This is almost part of the water they need health and structure.
Climate change makes the situation worse. Interverts rain patterns and magnify the drought, which makes the traditional water sources to be unfaithful.
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DEVELOPMENT provides a promising remedy. By removing salt and seawater, melting can give a solid supply of drinking water, agriculture and industry. For example, Jubail’s Juadi Arabia Crabian 3A provides water available for 1,6 million people a day.
Depatinen is most effective when using Referver Osmosis. Reverse Osmosis uses pressure to force seawater with valid membrane. This removes all the sharp, dirty, filthy, and pollution and microplastic water.
It is already known as fitting especially in the full districts of Egypt far from the Nile River.
How many Densalation plants need?
Reverse Osmosis Reverse requires high pressure pumps to force seawater with membranes. The process generally eats between electricity 3 KWH and 8 electricity in all cubic cubic meter produced. This is enough to grow a normal amount of homes for 24 hours.
Therefore, producing 600,000 meters of water will use the same amount of electricity as 600,000 refrigerators. By comparison, the common water treatment area uses only 0.2 KWH in 1 KWH electricity to produce cubic cubic meter.
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This powerful demand makes melting plants call. If the country’s electricity is produced from burning oil fats such as coal, using this dirty power to run the dissolution plant can not mean loose effects on the unique environment.
Egypt aims to reduce its carbon footprint and change in a sustainable power model. Therefore, voluntary plants used by renewable energy is essential for the long-term performance of regional reduction technology in the region.
How is the power to help?
Our research creates a model of the new Osmosis Deployor Osmosis Defecused System.
Instead of converting wind power to become electricity, our new model that uses air power driving pumps provide the pressure needed to get funny Osmosis. When the wind speed is high, the system keeps an overwhelmed spirit in the dedicated spirit offering. This is deducted during low air. We have found that this removes the need for normal electrical infrastructure, such as producers, motors and battery banks.
Our model has shown that the power is also created by salt water left after the sinking seawater. Reverse Osmosis uses high pressure pressure to push water through a salt and other pollution. This means that the salt water lies on the high side of the pressure type osmosis pressure. These are salty salts are often disposed.
In our program, we lower the high pressure back into the stress of space before throwing salty water. This gives further pressure to push fresh water to sea through the gasoline, thus reducing the application of the complete system.
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We have tested our model in the lab using air speed data from 20 coastal cities in Egypt. The results indicate that Hurghada, a large resort city found on 500 miles southeastern Cairo, can be a very promising place. This is because of the speed of the wind, which will mean the lowest cost of water and highest water. The amount of water that drinks can be based on program size – in other words, how much is it available to build a high size plant.
This idea is in the development stage of development. Falls under this known is known as long-term storage programs (expertise that may retain renewable energy for more than 10 hours). Now it needs to be used in work.
What do you need to happen next?
The next step should be the development of driving projects in the best air areas such as Hurghada, and El Gounna, the purpose of the northern 25km north of Hurghada.
Pilot projects will ensure the effectiveness of the proposed system under the original world conditions. This will allow scientists to see that fall plants need them when they work for many years.
We also need to test all the programs that make up this program to see that they are lasting, honest and inexpensive.
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Fund of Scientific Science Development Fund and other national financial organizations often play a leading role in funding for new projects. The partnership between universities, engineering firms and local authorities are also important to develop technology and infrastructure.
Community Awareness Campaigns must be held, obtaining community support for the project and hear public concerns. Publicness will also draw private investment by reflecting the natural and economic benefits of the depreciation.
By using its great spiritual money and coastal coast, Egypt can pioneer the new generation of the prescribed, lower carbon. GOOD OSMOSIS PROCEDUALS WILL WE WORK LIKE LIKE THE EFFORT NEW NOVER NEWS HOSE NOW.
(Professor Meori is a President of the SOUTHNLE Council of SOUNCE Council in the G2-public interest-in-laws that promote scientific policy and provides policy advice).
This article is published from the discussion, a lack of profit, organization’s organization, brings you to reliable facts and analysis to help you understand our complex world. And he was written by: Thokozani Maja, The University of Witwatersrand
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Thokozani Majozi receives the national funding in the study (NRF) and the South African National Eancy Development Institute (Sanedi).
